Knee Recovery

Knee Recovery

Exercises

1. Heel Cord Stretch
Muscle: Gastrocnemius–soleus complex
Reps: 2 sets of 10
Frequency: 6–7 days/week
  • Stand facing a wall with your unaffected leg forward and slightly bent.
  • Keep your affected leg straight behind you with the heel flat on the floor.
  • Press your hips forward toward the wall while keeping both heels down.
  • Hold for 30 seconds, relax for 30 seconds, and repeat.
Heel cord stretch exercise

2. Standing Quadriceps Stretch
Muscle: Quadriceps
Reps: 2–3
Frequency: 4–5 days/week
  • Hold onto a chair or wall for balance.
  • Bend your knee and bring your heel toward your buttock.
  • Grasp your ankle and gently pull the heel closer.
  • Hold for 30–60 seconds, then switch legs.
Standing quadriceps stretch

3. Supine Hamstring Stretch
Muscle: Hamstrings
Reps: 2–3
Frequency: 4–5 days/week
  • Lie on your back with both knees bent.
  • Lift one leg and clasp behind your thigh.
  • Straighten the leg and gently pull toward your head.
  • Hold for 30–60 seconds, relax, and repeat on the other side.
Supine hamstring stretch

4. Half Squats
Muscle: Quadriceps, gluteus, hamstrings
Reps: 3 sets of 10
Frequency: 4–5 days/week
  • Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.
  • Lower hips as if sitting into a chair.
  • Keep chest lifted and weight on heels.
  • Hold for 5 seconds, then return to standing.
Half squat exercise

5. Hamstring Curls
Muscle: Hamstrings
Reps: 3 sets of 10
Frequency: 4–5 days/week
  • Hold a chair or wall for balance.
  • Bend your knee and lift the heel toward the ceiling.
  • Hold for 5 seconds.
  • Relax and repeat.
Hamstring curls exercise

6. Calf Raises
Muscle: Gastrocnemius–soleus complex
Reps: 2 sets of 10
Frequency: 6–7 days/week
  • Stand holding a chair or wall.
  • Lift your unaffected foot off the floor.
  • Raise the heel of your affected foot.
  • Lower slowly and repeat.
Calf raises exercise

7. Leg Extensions
Muscle: Quadriceps
Reps: 3 sets of 10
Frequency: 4–5 days/week
  • Sit upright on a chair.
  • Straighten and lift your affected leg.
  • Hold for 5 seconds.
  • Lower slowly and repeat.
Leg extension exercise

8. Straight-Leg Raises
Muscle: Quadriceps
Reps: 3 sets of 10
Frequency: 4–5 days/week
  • Lie on the floor supported on your elbows.
  • Keep your affected leg straight.
  • Lift the leg 6–10 inches.
  • Hold for 5 seconds and lower.
Straight leg raises exercise

9. Hip Abduction
Muscle: Gluteus medius, abductors
Reps: 8–12
Frequency: 2–3 days/week
  • Lie on your side with injured leg on top.
  • Raise the top leg to 45°.
  • Hold for 5 seconds.
  • Lower slowly and repeat.
Hip abduction exercise

10. Leg Presses (Band)
Muscle: Quadriceps, hamstrings
Reps: 3 sets of 10
Frequency: 4–5 days/week
  • Place elastic band around the arch of your foot.
  • Bring knee toward chest.
  • Straighten leg against resistance.
  • Hold for 2 seconds and relax.
Leg press exercise

11. Static Quadriceps
Muscle: Quadriceps, knee joint
Hold: 5–10 seconds
Frequency: Daily
  • Lie flat with your leg straight.
  • Place a cushion or towel under the knee.
  • Press knee downward to tighten thigh muscles.
  • Hold 5–10 seconds and relax.
Static quadriceps exercise